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1 feste Abfälle
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2 fester Abfall
твердые отходы
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
solid waste
Discarded solid materials. Includes agricultural waste, mining waste, industrial waste and municipal waste. (Source: LANDY)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > fester Abfall
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3 kommunale Abfälle
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4 Abfall
Abfall m 1. GEN, UMWELT (AE) garbage, refuse, (BE) rubbish, (AE) trash, waste; 2. POL break, breaking away (von Partei); 3. WIWI drop, fall (Kurs)* * *m 1. < Geschäft> garbage (AE), refuse, rubbish (BE), trash (AE), waste; 2. <Pol, Umwelt> von Partei break, breaking away; 3. <Vw> Kurs drop, fall* * *Abfall
[solid] waste, scrap, outcast, garbage (US), refuse (Br.), junk, (Plunder) dross, (Ware) rejection;
• gewerblicher Abfall trade refuse (Br.);
• radioaktiver Abfall [radio]active (hot) waste;
• Abfallaufbereitungsanlagen waste disposal plants;
• Abfallbehandlung waste handling;
• reduzierende Abfallbehandlung reduced waste treatment;
• Abfallbeseitigung refuse disposal (Br.), garbage disposal (removal) (US);
• Abfallbeseitigungsanlage waste-disposal unit;
• Abfallbeseitigungsgebühr disposal tax;
• Abfallbewirtschaftung waste management;
• Abfalldeponie waste tip. -
5 Aufarbeitungszentrum für wiederverwertbare feste Abfallmaterialien
nUmweltthematik processing center for recyclable solid waste materials amerikanisches Englisch, processing centre for recyclable solid waste materials britisches EnglischDeutsch-Englisch bauwesen Wörterbuch > Aufarbeitungszentrum für wiederverwertbare feste Abfallmaterialien
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6 energiebedingte Umweltbelastung
воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact of energy
Energy and environmental problems are closely related, since it is nearly impossible to produce, transport, or consume energy without significant environmental impact. The environmental problems directly related to energy production and consumption include air pollution, water pollution, thermal pollution, and solid waste disposal. The emission of air pollutants from fossil fuel combustion is the major cause of urban air pollution. Diverse water pollution problems are associated with energy usage. One major problem is oil spills. In all petroleum-handling operations, there is a finite probability of spilling oil either on the earth or in a body of water. Coal mining can also pollute water. Changes in groundwater flow produced by mining operations often bring otherwise unpolluted waters into contact with certain mineral materials which are leached from the soil and produce an acid mine drainage. Solid waste is also a by-product of some forms of energy usage. Coal mining requires the removal of large quantities of earth as well as coal. In general, environmental problems increase with energy use and this combined with the limited energy resource base is the crux of the energy crisis. An energy impact assessment should compare these costs with the benefits to be derived from energy use. (Source: RAU)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > energiebedingte Umweltbelastung
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7 Beseitigung von festen Abfallstoffen
утилизация твердых отходов
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
solid waste disposal
The orderly discarding, release, collection, treatment or salvaging of unwanted or useless non-liquid, non-soluble refuse. (Source: TED / TOE / GSW)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Beseitigung von festen Abfallstoffen
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8 Hausmüll
сущ.1) общ. îòáðîñû (îñîá. êóõîííûå) / (àíãë.: domestic refuse; domestic waste; household garbage [Am.]; household rubbish [Br.]; household waste; envir. solid waste; garbage; consumer waste; household refuse; household was2) экол. домашние отходы, бытовой мусор, бытовые отходы, коммунально-бытовые отходы, отходы потребления, хозяйственно-бытовые отходы, хозяйственный мусор -
9 Siedlungsabfall
mUmweltthematik municipal waste, urban waste, urban solid waste -
10 Krankenhausabfall
отходы больниц
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
hospital waste
Solid waste, both biological and non-biological, produced by hospitals and discarded and not intended for further use. (Source: SHG)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Krankenhausabfall
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11 Feststoff
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12 Kot
m; -(e)s, -e, meist Sg. excrement, f(a)eces Pl.; von Tieren: auch droppings Pl., muck umg.; in den Kot ziehen fig. drag through the mud* * *der Kotfeces; mire; faeces; excrement; ordure; muck; dejection; stool* * *[koːt]m -(e)s, no pl (form)excrement, faeces pl (Brit form feces pl (US formliter = Schmutz, Dreck) mire, filth* * *der1) (excrement (of animals or birds).) droppings2) (matter, especially solid, discharged from the body; faeces; dung: The streets are filthy with dogs' excrement.) excrement3) (solid waste matter passed out from the body.) faeces* * *<-[e]s>[ko:t]3.▶ etw/jdn mit \Kot bewerfen to sling mud at sth/sb* * *der; Kot[e]s, Kote excrement* * *in den Kot ziehen fig drag through the mud* * *der; Kot[e]s, Kote excrement* * *nur sing. m.dung n.excrement n.faeces n.ordure n. -
13 Hausmüllverbrennungsanlage
f (HMVA) < ents> ■ municipal solid waste incineration plant; municipal waste incineratorGerman-english technical dictionary > Hausmüllverbrennungsanlage
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14 HMVA
< ents> ■ municipal solid waste incineration plant; municipal waste incinerator -
15 Abfallwirtschaft
f1. solid waste management2. waste management -
16 Recyclingpapier
бумага из отходов
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
recycled paper
Paper that has been separated from the solid waste stream for utilization as a raw material in the manufacture of a new product. Not all paper in the waste stream is recyclable. It may be heavily contaminated or otherwise unusable. (Source: LEE)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Recyclingpapier
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17 Deponieabdeckung
засыпка мусорной ямы
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
landfill covering
The protective shielding, consisting of soil or some other material, that encloses disposal sites for compacted, non-hazardous solid waste, or secures disposal sites for hazardous waste to minimize the chance of releasing hazardous substances into the environment. (Source: TOE)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Deponieabdeckung
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18 geordnete Deponie
свалка с санитарной обработкой
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
sanitary landfill
An engineered method of disposing of solid waste on land in a manner that protects the environment, by spreading the waste in thin layers, compacting it to the smallest practical volume and covering it with compacted soil by the end of each working day or at more frequent intervals if necessary. (Source: CORBIT)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > geordnete Deponie
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19 Scheiße
Adj. umg.: ich finde dich scheiße I think you’re a bastard* * *die Scheißeshit (vulg.); bullshit (vulg.)* * *Schei|ße ['ʃaisə]f -, no plvulg = Kot) shit (sl), crap (sl); (inf = unangenehme Lage) shit (sl); (inf = Unsinn) shit (sl), crap (sl)(echt) Schéíße sein (inf) — to be bloody awful (Brit inf) or goddamn (inf) awful
das ist doch alles Schéíße (inf) — it's all a bloody mess (Brit inf), it's all shit (sl)
in der Schéíße sitzen (inf) — to be in the shit (sl), to be up shit creek (sl)
Schéíße bauen (inf) — to make a balls-up (Brit sl), to screw up (sl)
See:→ auch Scheiß* * *(an impolite or offensive word for the solid waste material that is passed out of the body.) shit* * *Schei·ße<->[ˈʃaisə]\Scheiße sein, dass... it's a [great] pity [or fam pain] [that]...\Scheiße verbrechen/bauen to make a [complete] mess [or fam cock-up] [of sth]3.* * *[bis zum Hals] in der Scheiße sitzen od. stecken — (fig.) be in the shit (coarse); be up shit creek (coarse)
* * *1. (Kot) shit2. fig (Mist) crap, bullshit; (Schlamassel) bloody (US goddam) mess; (ärgerliche Situation) bloody (US goddam) nuisance;(verdammte) Scheiße! oderso eine Scheiße! bloody hell!, shit! vulg, fuck! vulg;das ist doch Scheiße! it’s godawful (Br bloody awful);in der Scheiße sitzen be in a godawful mess ( oder in the shit);mir steht diese Scheiße bis zum Hals I’ve had it up to here with this bullshit;jemanden aus der Scheiße herausholen get sb out of the shit;Scheiße bauen make a balls-up, US screw up;der Film ist Scheiße the film’s (US movie’s) crap;da kommt die ganze Scheiße wieder hoch now we’re getting the whole bullshit all over again; → auch Scheiß* * *[bis zum Hals] in der Scheiße sitzen od. stecken — (fig.) be in the shit (coarse); be up shit creek (coarse)
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20 scheiße
Adj. umg.: ich finde dich scheiße I think you’re a bastard* * *die Scheißeshit (vulg.); bullshit (vulg.)* * *Schei|ße ['ʃaisə]f -, no plvulg = Kot) shit (sl), crap (sl); (inf = unangenehme Lage) shit (sl); (inf = Unsinn) shit (sl), crap (sl)(echt) Schéíße sein (inf) — to be bloody awful (Brit inf) or goddamn (inf) awful
das ist doch alles Schéíße (inf) — it's all a bloody mess (Brit inf), it's all shit (sl)
in der Schéíße sitzen (inf) — to be in the shit (sl), to be up shit creek (sl)
Schéíße bauen (inf) — to make a balls-up (Brit sl), to screw up (sl)
See:→ auch Scheiß* * *(an impolite or offensive word for the solid waste material that is passed out of the body.) shit* * *Schei·ße<->[ˈʃaisə]\Scheiße sein, dass... it's a [great] pity [or fam pain] [that]...\Scheiße verbrechen/bauen to make a [complete] mess [or fam cock-up] [of sth]3.* * *[bis zum Hals] in der Scheiße sitzen od. stecken — (fig.) be in the shit (coarse); be up shit creek (coarse)
* * *scheiße adj umg:ich finde dich scheiße I think you’re a bastard* * *[bis zum Hals] in der Scheiße sitzen od. stecken — (fig.) be in the shit (coarse); be up shit creek (coarse)
См. также в других словарях:
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Municipal Solid Waste — (MSW) Waste material from households and businesses in a community that is not regulated as hazardous. A Biomass resource that can be used to produce energy by the process of incineration. *** Residential solid waste and some nonhazardous … Energy terms
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